See dove on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Asian emerald dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "Barbary dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bar-shouldered dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beautiful fruit dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blue ground dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collared dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuckoo dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuckoo-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cushat dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cushat-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dead dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Geopelia cuneata",
"word": "diamond dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovecot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovecote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dove Creek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove-eyed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove gray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove grey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovehouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovekie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovelet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doveling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove of peace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove orchid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Peristeria elata",
"word": "dove plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doveplum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doveship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovetail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Davidia involucrata",
"word": "dove tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dove weed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dovish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida auriculata",
"word": "eared dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fleet Street dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fruit dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Ptilinopus",
"translation": "Ptilinopus",
"word": "fruit-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida galapagoensis",
"word": "Galapagos dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "Claravinae spp., Phabini spp.",
"word": "ground dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Inca dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laughing dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "little brown dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lovey-dovey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "moaning dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
"word": "mourning dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Nicobar dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
"word": "Pacific dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palm dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peaceful dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Philippine cuckoo-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quail dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quail-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
"word": "rain dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "release dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ringdove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "ring dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ringed dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "ringneck dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Columba livia",
"word": "rock dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Samoan dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scaled dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sea dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Senegal dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida graysoni",
"word": "Socorro dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "soiled dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stockdove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Columba oenas",
"word": "stock dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sucking-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Turtur tympanistria",
"word": "tambourine dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "tobacco dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tree-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turtledove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turtle-dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "turtle dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vinaceous dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
"word": "West Peruvian dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida asiatica",
"word": "white-winged dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wood dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Geopelia striata",
"word": "zebra dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zenaida spp.",
"word": "zenaida dove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "especially Zenaida aurita)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"semantic loan",
"semantic loan"
],
"word": "due"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:douve<id:dove>",
"id": "pigeon",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-der.?\nProto-Germanic *dūbaną?\nProto-Germanic *dūbǭ\nProto-West Germanic *dūbā\nOld English *dūfe\nMiddle English douve\nEnglish dove\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbaną\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*dūfe\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"douve\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dove\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"pigeon\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dove\" id=\"English:_pigeon\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "douve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English douve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dūfe",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dūbǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "doo"
},
"expansion": "Scots doo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Duuwe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Duuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duif"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duif"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans duif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doifi"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doifi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Taube"
},
"expansion": "German Taube",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Duuv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Duuv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "duve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon duve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Danish due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "dúgva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese dúgva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "duva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish duva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טויב"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טויב (toyb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-der.?\nProto-Germanic *dūbaną?\nProto-Germanic *dūbǭ\nProto-West Germanic *dūbā\nOld English *dūfe\nMiddle English douve\nEnglish dove\nFrom Middle English douve, dove, duve, from Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”).\nCognate with Scots doo, dow, Saterland Frisian Duuwe, West Frisian do, Dutch duif, Afrikaans duif, Sranan Tongo doifi, German Taube, German Low German Duuv, Dutch Low Saxon duve, doeve, Danish due, Faroese dúgva, Icelandic dúfa, Norwegian Bokmål due, Norwegian Nynorsk due, Swedish duva, Yiddish טויב (toyb), Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "dove (countable and uncountable, plural doves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dove"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 32 10 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 77:",
"text": "Dove's brains have been prepared by chefs for amorous expectations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred species of the family Columbidae."
],
"id": "en-dove-en-noun-n1lRvVv2",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"Columbidae",
"Columbidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred species of the family Columbidae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:columbid",
"word": "culver"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:columbid",
"word": "dove"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "mirahpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ach",
"lang": "Acholi",
"lang_code": "ach",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "akuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"lang_code": "xag",
"roman": "luf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "𐔾𐕒𐕡𐕔"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "punay"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pëllumb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kögörčin",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "кӧгӧрчин"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "rəgb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ርግብ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ʾərgəb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "እርግብ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yamām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَمَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥamām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَمَام"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "yamāma",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "يمامة"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "yamāma",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "يَمامة"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḥmām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حمام"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ymām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يمام"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"Hebrew script"
],
"roman": "yawnā’",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "יונא"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "yawnā’",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ܝܘܢܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aġavni",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "աղավնի"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pãrumbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purumbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culumbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "as",
"english": "turtle-dove",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "kopou",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "turtle-dove",
"word": "কপৌ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "as",
"english": "turtle-dove",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "kupoti",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "turtle-dove",
"word": "কুপতি"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "as",
"english": "pigeon",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "parô",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "pigeon",
"word": "পাৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palombu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "mikki",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "микки"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "göyərçin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "asang"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bni",
"lang": "Bangi",
"lang_code": "bni",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ebenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "kügärsen",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "күгәрсен"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hólub",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "ghughu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ঘুঘু"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "asang"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gắlăb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гъ́лъб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гълъбица"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gurgulica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гургулица"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colom"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pujtuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "woyi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ᏬᏱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "白鴿 /白鸽"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gēzi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "鴿子 /鸽子"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "kăvak̬arč̬ăn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "кӑвакарчӑн"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolom"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"lang_code": "cr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "omîmîw NA"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"lang_code": "cr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "mîmêw NA"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holub"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrdlička"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "duif"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kolombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "tuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúgva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ruve"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhky"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhkynen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pigeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rula"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gez",
"lang": "Ge'ez",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "rəgb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ርግብ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mṭredi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "მტრედი"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "ahaks",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "peristéri",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστέρι"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "peristéra",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστέρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "peristerá",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "yoná",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יוֹנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kapot",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कपोत"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kabūtar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कबूतर"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "parevā",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परेवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "galamb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "achang"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kolombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ńdò"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "àkwụ̀kwụ̀"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "merpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "burung merpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "dara"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "burung dara"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ketitiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhkyläin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "tuuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "golubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "columba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pipion"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colm"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fearán"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piccione"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"alt": "はと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hato",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "鳩"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "dara"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "xuday xus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "худай хус"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "khw",
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"roman": "kalkóor",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کَلکور"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bidulgi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "비둘기"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "kotir",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کۆتر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "nok khao",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ນົກເຂົາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bolūds"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "columbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turtur"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balodis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūja"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"roman": "t͏̌oroci",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ტოროჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "cömbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "cónbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cónba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ebenga"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balandis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karvelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duuv"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "nokṗaw²",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ᦷᦓᧅᦔᧁᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "gúlab",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́лаб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "voromailala"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "merpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calmane"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kukupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"lang_code": "mel",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "aseang"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "douve"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "culvere"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"roman": "ṭoronǯi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ტორონჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lus",
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ṭhuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "lus",
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pàrvâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "wmw",
"lang": "Mwani",
"lang_code": "wmw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coucouroux"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "nn",
"english": "superseded",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "superseded",
"word": "dua"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "omiimii"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culfre"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "zle-ort",
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "holubʹ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "голубь"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâxta",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "فاخته"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kabutar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کبوتر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duw"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gołąb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urpai"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porumbel"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gólubʹ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́лубь"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golúbka",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "turtledove or collared dove",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "górlica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "turtledove or collared dove",
"word": "го́рлица"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "lupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sgr",
"lang": "Sangisari",
"lang_code": "sgr",
"roman": "kutar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کوتر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "kapota",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कपोत"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "doo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calman"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smùdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "го̏лӯб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу̀бица"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȍlūb"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "golùbica"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"roman": "nṵ̂uk tūu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ၼူၵ်ႉတူႈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palumma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culumma"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holub"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golob"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golobica"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gołub"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pichón"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"english": "Andes",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "Andes",
"word": "urpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tortolito"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tortolita"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"masculine"
],
"word": "totaqui"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "urpila"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "es",
"english": "Andes",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "Andes",
"word": "torcacita"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duva"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kalapati"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "blt",
"lang": "Tai Dam",
"lang_code": "blt",
"roman": "ꞌnộc sau",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ꪶꪙꪀꪹꪎꪱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "puṟā",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "புறா"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adbir"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tmaǧa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "pāvuraṁ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "పావురం"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kapōtaṁ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "కపోతం"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "nok khao",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "นกเขา"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "'ang gu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "འང་གུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "tig",
"lang": "Tigre",
"lang_code": "tig",
"roman": "ʾərgəb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "እርግብ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"lang_code": "ti",
"roman": "rəgbi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ርግቢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "eriiba class 5"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "tpn",
"lang": "Tupinambá",
"lang_code": "tpn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pykasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "güvercin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "tr",
"english": "collared dove or laughing dove",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "collared dove or laughing dove",
"word": "kumru"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "güğercin, güvercin",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "گوگرجین"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hólub",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "uli",
"lang": "Ulithian",
"lang_code": "uli",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bulogol"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "amimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "kepter",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "كەپتەر"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"lang_code": "ve",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ḽiivha"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bồ câu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "taoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pijun"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translation": "older term",
"word": "pejin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "golubõ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pidjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "colomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "olamana"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "toyb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "טויב"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 12 5 11 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bewran"
}
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"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 11 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Ruthenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 40 14 28 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 59 12 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Paraguayan Guarani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 13 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 76 5 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 45 16 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 55 15 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 45 13 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 56 9 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 12 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Samoan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 13 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sangisari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 14 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 51 11 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 45 14 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 45 13 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Shan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 45 13 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 82 2 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 52 10 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 13 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 13 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 78 3 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tai Dam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 10 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tarifit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 58 13 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 13 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigre translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 13 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 50 14 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tooro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 13 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 46 13 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 14 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ulithian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Unami translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 14 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 13 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venda translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 14 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 56 9 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 14 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 13 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 14 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 48 14 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 50 11 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 13 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 14 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yámana translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 50 13 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 54 3 21 4 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Columbids",
"orig": "en:Columbids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
83
]
],
"ref": "1965 November 19, “Universities: The Spectrum on Viet Nam”, in Time, volume 86, number 21, page 67:",
"text": "On the left are the activist Vietniks, eager to protest the war; next are the doves, who oppose the U.S. role but shun demonstrations; and in the middle are the apathetics, who simply are not concerned enough to think through their own stand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
],
"id": "en-dove-en-noun-yFgdaqbT",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"conciliation",
"conciliation"
],
[
"negotiation",
"negotiation"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, politics) A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peace dove"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 88 9 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"word": "kyyhky"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 88 9 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 88 9 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 88 9 0 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Song of Solomon 2:14:",
"text": "O my dove, […] let me hear thy voice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
],
"id": "en-dove-en-noun-WGIotbN6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbče",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гълъбче"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbička",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гълъбичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gurgulička",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гургуличка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"word": "kyyhkyläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Täubchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbčyk",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "голу́бчик"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbka",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 96 0 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbočka",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бочка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 34 6 41 11",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 34 6 45 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 8 26 4 30 3 11 3 4 3 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 5 33 2 33 2 14 2 2 2 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 5 38 9",
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 4 45 5",
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"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 10 18 28",
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"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A greyish, bluish, pinkish colour like that of the bird."
],
"id": "en-dove-en-noun-N5HszpHY",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a tablet of the drug ecstasy",
"word": "love dove"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 34 6 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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{
"_dis": "12 32 10 18 28",
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"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of love dove (“a tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
],
"id": "en-dove-en-noun-MIWa-3wc",
"links": [
[
"love dove",
"love dove#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) Ellipsis of love dove (“a tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʌv/"
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{
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʊv/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌv"
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}
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"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
"1": "strong conjugation"
},
"expansion": "strong conjugation",
"name": "lg"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007: Bob Harris, Who Hates Whom: Well-Armed Fanatics, Intractable Conflicts, and Various Things Blowing up: A Woefully Incomplete Guide, §: Africa, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Côte d’Ivoire, page 80, ¶ 4 (first edition; Three Rivers Press; →ISBN)",
"text": "When coffee and cocoa prices unexpectedly dove, Côte d’Ivoire quickly went from Africa’s rich kid to crippling debtitude."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of dive"
],
"id": "en-dove-en-verb-UCkw0B7a",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Canada, US; dialectal in the UK) simple past of dive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the UK"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of dive"
],
"id": "en-dove-en-verb-xCoHLsNa",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) past participle of dive"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dōv",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dōv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dove-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg/En-us-dove-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊv"
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "doof",
"3": "-e<id:nominalization>"
},
"expansion": "doof + -e",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From doof + -e.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dove m or f by sense (plural doven, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dove m or f by sense (plural doven, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -e (nominalization)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doventaal"
},
{
"word": "doventolk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a deaf person"
],
"id": "en-dove-nl-noun-RGg1ylxM",
"links": [
[
"deaf person",
"deaf person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doveman"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
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],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective form"
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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{
"word": "doof"
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],
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"inflection of doof:",
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"id": "en-dove-nl-adj-l1QxVn0L",
"links": [
[
"doof",
"doof#Dutch"
]
],
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[
"doof",
"doof#Dutch"
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],
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[
"doof",
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],
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{
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],
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],
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"expansion": "French d'où",
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
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}
],
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{
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12,
16
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],
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[
15,
20
]
],
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}
],
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"where"
],
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[
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"where"
]
],
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],
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{
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],
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},
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},
{
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{
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},
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],
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],
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},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
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11
]
],
"english": "Whereabouts do you live?",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"where, whereabouts"
],
"id": "en-dove-it-adv-EEuePVkG",
"links": [
[
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"where"
],
[
"whereabouts",
"whereabouts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where, whereabouts"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
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{
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],
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}
{
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],
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{
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[
"douve",
"douve#Middle_English"
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"alternative"
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],
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}
{
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"form": "dovent",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "dove",
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],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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[
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"doven#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
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],
"tags": [
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"singular"
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}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
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"Dutch nouns",
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"Dutch terms suffixed with -e (nominalization)",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doventaal"
},
{
"word": "doventolk"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "doof",
"3": "-e<id:nominalization>"
},
"expansion": "doof + -e",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From doof + -e.",
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{
"form": "doven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a deaf person"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf person",
"deaf person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doveman"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg/Nl-dove.ogg.mp3",
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],
"word": "dove"
}
{
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{
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "dove",
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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],
"links": [
[
"doof",
"doof#Dutch"
]
],
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"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
"word": "doof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of doof:",
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],
"links": [
[
"doof",
"doof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "doof"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of doof:",
"plural attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"doof",
"doof#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
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],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch verb forms",
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{
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],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "dove",
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}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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],
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],
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[
"doven",
"doven#Dutch"
]
],
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"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of doven"
],
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"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈdoː.və/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-dove.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-dove.ogg"
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],
"word": "dove"
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{
"categories": [
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"English endearing terms",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms of address",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subfamily)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (tribe)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Paraguayan Guarani translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʌv",
"Rhymes:English/ʌv/1 syllable",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Acholi translations",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Aklanon translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bangi translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Central Melanau translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Cree translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Fijian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Ge'ez translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Iban translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Igbo translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Khakas translations",
"Terms with Khowar translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latgalian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lingala translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Lü translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mizo translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Mwani translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Ruthenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Paraguayan Guarani translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansh translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samoan translations",
"Terms with Sangisari translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Shan translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tai Dam translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Tigre translations",
"Terms with Tigrinya translations",
"Terms with Tooro translations",
"Terms with Tupinambá translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Ulithian translations",
"Terms with Unami translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Venda translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yámana translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Columbids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Asian emerald dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "Barbary dove"
},
{
"word": "bar-shouldered dove"
},
{
"word": "beautiful fruit dove"
},
{
"word": "blue ground dove"
},
{
"word": "collared dove"
},
{
"word": "cuckoo dove"
},
{
"word": "cuckoo-dove"
},
{
"word": "cushat dove"
},
{
"word": "cushat-dove"
},
{
"word": "dead dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Geopelia cuneata",
"word": "diamond dove"
},
{
"word": "dovecot"
},
{
"word": "dovecote"
},
{
"word": "Dove Creek"
},
{
"word": "dove-eyed"
},
{
"word": "dove gray"
},
{
"word": "dove grey"
},
{
"word": "dovehouse"
},
{
"word": "dovekie"
},
{
"word": "dovelet"
},
{
"word": "dovelike"
},
{
"word": "doveling"
},
{
"word": "dovely"
},
{
"word": "dove of peace"
},
{
"word": "dove orchid"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Peristeria elata",
"word": "dove plant"
},
{
"word": "doveplum"
},
{
"word": "dove shell"
},
{
"word": "doveship"
},
{
"word": "dovetail"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Davidia involucrata",
"word": "dove tree"
},
{
"word": "dove weed"
},
{
"word": "dovish"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida auriculata",
"word": "eared dove"
},
{
"word": "Fleet Street dove"
},
{
"word": "fruit dove"
},
{
"english": "Ptilinopus",
"translation": "Ptilinopus",
"word": "fruit-dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida galapagoensis",
"word": "Galapagos dove"
},
{
"alt": "Claravinae spp., Phabini spp.",
"word": "ground dove"
},
{
"word": "Inca dove"
},
{
"word": "laughing dove"
},
{
"word": "little brown dove"
},
{
"word": "lovey-dovey"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "moaning dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
"word": "mourning dove"
},
{
"word": "Nicobar dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
"word": "Pacific dove"
},
{
"word": "palm dove"
},
{
"word": "peaceful dove"
},
{
"word": "Philippine cuckoo-dove"
},
{
"word": "quail dove"
},
{
"word": "quail-dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida macroura",
"word": "rain dove"
},
{
"word": "release dove"
},
{
"word": "ringdove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "ring dove"
},
{
"word": "ringed dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Streptopelia risoria",
"word": "ringneck dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Columba livia",
"word": "rock dove"
},
{
"word": "Samoan dove"
},
{
"word": "scaled dove"
},
{
"word": "sea dove"
},
{
"word": "Senegal dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida graysoni",
"word": "Socorro dove"
},
{
"word": "soiled dove"
},
{
"word": "stockdove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Columba oenas",
"word": "stock dove"
},
{
"word": "sucking-dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Turtur tympanistria",
"word": "tambourine dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Columbina passerina",
"word": "tobacco dove"
},
{
"word": "tree-dove"
},
{
"word": "turtledove"
},
{
"word": "turtle-dove"
},
{
"word": "turtle dove"
},
{
"word": "vinaceous dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida meloda",
"word": "West Peruvian dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida asiatica",
"word": "white-winged dove"
},
{
"word": "wood dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Geopelia striata",
"word": "zebra dove"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zenaida spp.",
"word": "zenaida dove"
},
{
"word": "especially Zenaida aurita)"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"semantic loan",
"semantic loan"
],
"word": "due"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:douve<id:dove>",
"id": "pigeon",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-der.?\nProto-Germanic *dūbaną?\nProto-Germanic *dūbǭ\nProto-West Germanic *dūbā\nOld English *dūfe\nMiddle English douve\nEnglish dove\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰewbʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbaną\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbǭ\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*dūbā\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*dūfe\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"douve\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dove\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"pigeon\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dove\" id=\"English:_pigeon\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "douve"
},
"expansion": "Middle English douve",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*dūfe",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dūbǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "doo"
},
"expansion": "Scots doo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Duuwe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Duuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duif"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duif"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans duif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doifi"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doifi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Taube"
},
"expansion": "German Taube",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Duuv"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Duuv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "duve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon duve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Danish due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "dúgva"
},
"expansion": "Faroese dúgva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúfa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "due"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk due",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "duva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish duva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טויב"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish טויב (toyb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-der.?\nProto-Germanic *dūbaną?\nProto-Germanic *dūbǭ\nProto-West Germanic *dūbā\nOld English *dūfe\nMiddle English douve\nEnglish dove\nFrom Middle English douve, dove, duve, from Old English *dūfe (“dove, pigeon”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic *dūbǭ (“dove, pigeon”).\nCognate with Scots doo, dow, Saterland Frisian Duuwe, West Frisian do, Dutch duif, Afrikaans duif, Sranan Tongo doifi, German Taube, German Low German Duuv, Dutch Low Saxon duve, doeve, Danish due, Faroese dúgva, Icelandic dúfa, Norwegian Bokmål due, Norwegian Nynorsk due, Swedish duva, Yiddish טויב (toyb), Gothic *𐌳𐌿𐌱𐍉 (*dubō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "dove (countable and uncountable, plural doves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dove"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"ref": "1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 77:",
"text": "Dove's brains have been prepared by chefs for amorous expectations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred species of the family Columbidae."
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"Columbidae",
"Columbidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than three hundred species of the family Columbidae."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:columbid",
"word": "culver"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:columbid",
"word": "dove"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hawk"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
83
]
],
"ref": "1965 November 19, “Universities: The Spectrum on Viet Nam”, in Time, volume 86, number 21, page 67:",
"text": "On the left are the activist Vietniks, eager to protest the war; next are the doves, who oppose the U.S. role but shun demonstrations; and in the middle are the apathetics, who simply are not concerned enough to think through their own stand.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"conciliation",
"conciliation"
],
[
"negotiation",
"negotiation"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, politics) A person favouring conciliation and negotiation rather than conflict."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peace dove"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Song of Solomon 2:14:",
"text": "O my dove, […] let me hear thy voice.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A term of endearment for one regarded as pure and gentle."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A greyish, bluish, pinkish colour like that of the bird."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a tablet of the drug ecstasy",
"word": "love dove"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English ellipses",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of love dove (“a tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
],
"links": [
[
"love dove",
"love dove#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) Ellipsis of love dove (“a tablet of the drug ecstasy”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"ellipsis",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʌv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dove-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg/En-us-dove-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-dove-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʊv/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "mirahpati"
},
{
"code": "ach",
"lang": "Acholi",
"lang_code": "ach",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "akuri"
},
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"lang_code": "xag",
"roman": "luf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "𐔾𐕒𐕡𐕔"
},
{
"code": "akl",
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "punay"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pëllumb"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kögörčin",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "кӧгӧрчин"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "rəgb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ርግብ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ʾərgəb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "እርግብ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yamām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَمَام"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḥamām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَمَام"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "yamāma",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "يمامة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"roman": "yamāma",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "يَمامة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḥmām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "حمام"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ymām",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يمام"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"raw_tags": [
"Hebrew script"
],
"roman": "yawnā’",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "יונא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "yawnā’",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ܝܘܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aġavni",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "աղավնի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pãrumbu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purumbu"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "culumbu"
},
{
"code": "as",
"english": "turtle-dove",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "kopou",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "turtle-dove",
"word": "কপৌ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"english": "turtle-dove",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "kupoti",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "turtle-dove",
"word": "কুপতি"
},
{
"code": "as",
"english": "pigeon",
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "parô",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "pigeon",
"word": "পাৰ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palombu"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"lang_code": "av",
"roman": "mikki",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "микки"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "göyərçin"
},
{
"code": "bdr",
"lang": "West Coast Bajau",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "asang"
},
{
"code": "bni",
"lang": "Bangi",
"lang_code": "bni",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ebenga"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "kügärsen",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "күгәрсен"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urzo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hólub",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "ghughu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ঘুঘু"
},
{
"code": "sne",
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "asang"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gắlăb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гъ́лъб"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гълъбица"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gurgulica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гургулица"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colom"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pati"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"lang_code": "ccc",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pujtuku"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "woyi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ᏬᏱ"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "白鴿 /白鸽"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "gēzi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "鴿子 /鸽子"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "kăvak̬arč̬ăn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "кӑвакарчӑн"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kolom"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"lang_code": "cr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "omîmîw NA"
},
{
"code": "cr",
"lang": "Cree",
"lang_code": "cr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "mîmêw NA"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holub"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hrdlička"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "duif"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kolombo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "tuvi"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúgva"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúva"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ruve"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhky"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhkynen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pulu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pigeon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pombo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomba"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rula"
},
{
"code": "gez",
"lang": "Ge'ez",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "rəgb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ርግብ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mṭredi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "მტრედი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "ahaks",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌺𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "peristéri",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιστέρι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "peristéra",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστέρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "peristerá",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιστερά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "yoná",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יוֹנָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kapot",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कपोत"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kabūtar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कबूतर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "parevā",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परेवा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "galamb"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "achang"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúfa"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kolombo"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ńdò"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"lang_code": "ig",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "àkwụ̀kwụ̀"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "merpati"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "burung merpati"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "dara"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "burung dara"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ketitiran"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kyyhkyläin"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "tuuvi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "golubi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "columba"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pipion"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colm"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fearán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colomba"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piccione"
},
{
"alt": "はと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hato",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "鳩"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "dara"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "xuday xus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "худай хус"
},
{
"code": "khw",
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"roman": "kalkóor",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کَلکور"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "bidulgi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "비둘기"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "kotir",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کۆتر"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "nok khao",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ນົກເຂົາ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bolūds"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "columbus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turtur"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balodis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūja"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"lang_code": "lzz",
"roman": "t͏̌oroci",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ტოროჯი"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "cömbo"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "cónbo"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cónba"
},
{
"code": "ln",
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ebenga"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balandis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "karvelis"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duuv"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"lang_code": "khb",
"roman": "nokṗaw²",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ᦷᦓᧅᦔᧁᧉ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dauf"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "gúlab",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гу́лаб"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "voromailala"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "merpati"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calmane"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kukupa"
},
{
"code": "mel",
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"lang_code": "mel",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "aseang"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "douve"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "culvere"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"roman": "ṭoronǯi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ტორონჯი"
},
{
"code": "lus",
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ṭhuro"
},
{
"code": "lus",
"lang": "Mizo",
"lang_code": "lus",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pàrvâ"
},
{
"code": "wmw",
"lang": "Mwani",
"lang_code": "wmw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coucouroux"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"english": "superseded",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "superseded",
"word": "dua"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colomb"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "omiimii"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culfre"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dūfe"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dúfa"
},
{
"code": "zle-ort",
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "holubʹ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "голубь"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâxta",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "فاخته"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kabutar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کبوتر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gołąb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pombo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomba"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urpi"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "urpai"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "porumbel"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "gólubʹ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́лубь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "golúbka",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "turtledove or collared dove",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "górlica",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "turtledove or collared dove",
"word": "го́рлица"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "lupe"
},
{
"code": "sgr",
"lang": "Sangisari",
"lang_code": "sgr",
"roman": "kutar",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "کوتر"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "kapota",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कपोत"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "doo"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calman"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smùdan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "го̏лӯб"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу̀бица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gȍlūb"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "golùbica"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"lang_code": "shn",
"roman": "nṵ̂uk tūu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ၼူၵ်ႉတူႈ"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palumma"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culumma"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "holub"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golob"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "golobica"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gołub"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pichón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Andes",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "Andes",
"word": "urpi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tortolito"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tortolita"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"masculine"
],
"word": "totaqui"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"Bolivia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "urpila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Andes",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "Andes",
"word": "torcacita"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "njiwa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "duva"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "kalapati"
},
{
"code": "blt",
"lang": "Tai Dam",
"lang_code": "blt",
"roman": "ꞌnộc sau",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ꪶꪙꪀꪹꪎꪱ"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "puṟā",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "புறா"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adbir"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tmaǧa"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "pāvuraṁ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "పావురం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "kapōtaṁ",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "కపోతం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "nok khao",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "นกเขา"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "'ang gu",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "འང་གུ"
},
{
"code": "tig",
"lang": "Tigre",
"lang_code": "tig",
"roman": "ʾərgəb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "እርግብ"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"lang_code": "ti",
"roman": "rəgbi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ርግቢ"
},
{
"code": "ttj",
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "eriiba class 5"
},
{
"code": "tpn",
"lang": "Tupinambá",
"lang_code": "tpn",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pykasu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "güvercin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"english": "collared dove or laughing dove",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"translation": "collared dove or laughing dove",
"word": "kumru"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "güğercin, güvercin",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "گوگرجین"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hólub",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "го́луб"
},
{
"code": "uli",
"lang": "Ulithian",
"lang_code": "uli",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bulogol"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "amimi"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "kepter",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "كەپتەر"
},
{
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"lang_code": "ve",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "ḽiivha"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bồ câu"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "taoj"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "pijun"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translation": "older term",
"word": "pejin"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "golubõ"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colon"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pidjon"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colomen"
},
{
"code": "yag",
"lang": "Yámana",
"lang_code": "yag",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "olamana"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "toyb",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טויב"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "bird of the family Columbidae, especially one smaller than a pigeon — see also pigeon",
"word": "bewran"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"word": "kyyhky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colombe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "politics: person favouring conciliation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbče",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "гълъбче"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gălăbička",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гълъбичка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "gurgulička",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гургуличка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"word": "kyyhkyläinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Täubchen"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "due"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbčyk",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "голу́бчик"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbka",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "holúbočka",
"sense": "term of endearment",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голу́бочка"
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"categories": [
"English endearing terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms of address",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊv",
"Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
"en:Columbids"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strong conjugation"
},
"expansion": "strong conjugation",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A modern formation of the strong conjugation, by analogy with drive → drove and weave → wove.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"British English",
"Canadian English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007: Bob Harris, Who Hates Whom: Well-Armed Fanatics, Intractable Conflicts, and Various Things Blowing up: A Woefully Incomplete Guide, §: Africa, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Côte d’Ivoire, page 80, ¶ 4 (first edition; Three Rivers Press; →ISBN)",
"text": "When coffee and cocoa prices unexpectedly dove, Côte d’Ivoire quickly went from Africa’s rich kid to crippling debtitude."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of dive"
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Canada, US; dialectal in the UK) simple past of dive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the UK"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of dive"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) past participle of dive"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dōv",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dəʊv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "dōv",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dove-verb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg/En-us-dove-verb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-dove-verb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊv"
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "doga"
},
"expansion": "Latin doga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δοχή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*doḱ-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "doga"
},
"expansion": "Italian doga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "dova"
},
"expansion": "Venetan dova",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "douve"
},
"expansion": "French douve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin doga, from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éh₂. Compare Italian doga, Venetan dova, doa, French douve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dovis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dovis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "dovis"
},
"expansion": "dove f (plural dovis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian feminine nouns",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stave"
],
"links": [
[
"stave",
"stave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interrogative adverbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ove",
"Rhymes:Italian/ove/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "indove"
},
{
"word": "laddove"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē ubi",
"4": "",
"5": "from where, whence"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē ubi (“from where, whence”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "doa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "d'où"
},
"expansion": "French d'où",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi (“from where, whence”), or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa, French d'où.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dov'",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "do",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "addó",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ndo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "indove",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dó‧ve"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dó‧ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ove"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "You'll find it where you left it.",
"text": "Lo troverai dove l'hai lasciato.",
"translation": "You'll find it where you left it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ove"
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian interrogative adverbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ove",
"Rhymes:Italian/ove/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dē ubi",
"4": "",
"5": "from where, whence"
},
"expansion": "Latin dē ubi (“from where, whence”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "doa"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese doa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "d'où"
},
"expansion": "French d'où",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dē ubi (“from where, whence”), or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa, French d'où.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dov'",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "do",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "addó",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ndo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "indove",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dove",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dó‧ve"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dó‧ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Where are you going?",
"text": "Dove vai?",
"translation": "Where are you going?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "Whereabouts do you live?",
"text": "Dove vivi?",
"translation": "Whereabouts do you live?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where, whereabouts"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"whereabouts",
"whereabouts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where, whereabouts"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ove"
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "dove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "douve"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of douve"
],
"links": [
[
"douve",
"douve#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dovent",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dove",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "doven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of doven"
],
"links": [
[
"doven",
"doven#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dove"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dove meaning in All languages combined (73.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Tooro: 'eriiba class 5', originally 'eriiba class 5'",
"path": [
"dove"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dove",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.